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ARTICLE
Historical Timeline
A Short History
The Old Country
Coming to America
The First Churches
The Struggle for
Recognition
Renewed Efforts to
Organize
A Greek Catholic
Bishop Comes to America
The Episcopacy
of Bishop Basil Tackach
The Episcopacy
of Bishop Daniel Ivancho
The Episcopacy of
Bishop Nicholas T. Elko
A Change in Status
Results in Two Eparchies
New Honor; New Bishops
and A New Eparchy
The First Metropolitan
The Episcopate
of Bishop Michael J. Dudick
The Eparchy of Parma
The Byzantine Catholic
Church in the West: The Eparchy of Van Nuys
The Church in Transition
Looking to the Future
A rchbishop
Stephen Kocisko was installed as the first Metropolitan
ever in the history of the Carpatho-Rusin people by
the Most Reverend Luigi Raimondi, the Apostolic Delegate
to the United States, in Holy Spirit Byzantine Catholic
Church in the Oakland section of Pittsburgh on June
11, 1969. Following the decrees of the Second Vatican
Council, Archbishop Kocisko promptly set about the
task of moving the Church generally and Pittsburgh
Archeparchy in particular to its authentic religious
traditions. To achieve this important goal, Archbishop
Kocisko undertook an number of initiatives.
Under Archbishop Kocisko's providential leadership,
the theology department of Ss. Cyril and Methodius
Seminary, which had been closed for two years, reopened.
In accord with the guidelines set forth in the Vatican
Council's Decree on Priestly Formation, the seminary
instituted new programs in pastoral and field ministry
for seminarians and placed renewed emphasis on Eastern
theological tradition and practices. These new programs
were implemented under the direction of the seminary's
new rector, Father Judson Procyk.
To encourage lay participation and to improve congregational
singing in our Church's services, Archbishop aided
the establishment of an institute to provide formal
classes for the training of cantors serving throughout
the Archeparchy.
Keenly aware of the need for increased knowledge and
understanding among the faithful of their religious
traditions and heritage, Archbishop Kocisko established
an Office of Religious Education. This new office
took the lead in publishing and providing catechetical
materials for the instruction of the youth in their
faith and in the Byzantine Church. Included within
the many instructional materials produced by the Office
of Religious Education was the acclaimed "God
With Us" series. This series was specifically
developed for instruction of children in the first
eight grades and eventually was used by all Byzantine
Catholic jurisdictions in the United States and Canada.
Another important instructional material championed
by Archbishop Kocisko was the Byzantine Leaflet Series.
Published four times a year, these eight page pamphlets,
printed in color and extensively researched, proved
to be an invaluable resource in explaining the liturgical
services, customs and traditions of the Byzantine
Catholic Church.
Preservation of religious and cultural materials was
a matter of major importance for Archbishop Kocisko.
In 1971, the Archbishop directed the establishment
of an Archeparchial Museum for the purpose of preserving
and maintaining religious articles, icons, books,
paintings and other items of historical interest.
Realizing the archival importance of newspapers, books
and other artifacts produced by numerous Americans
of Carpatho-Rusin origin, Archbishop Kocisko facilitated
the efforts of scholars at some of America's leading
universities in collecting and microfilming these
materials for preservation and study by future generations.
Archbishop Kocisko also undertook an active and prominent
role in promoting the Byzantine Catholic Church not
only on a national level but also in highest deliberative
bodies of the Catholic Church. Two efforts in this
regard are of particular note.
First, with the cooperation of the other hierarchs,
clergy and faithful of the entire Metropolia, Archbishop
Kocisko erected a beautiful chapel in the National
Shrine of the Immaculate Conception in Washington,
D.C. during the Archdiocesan Golden Jubilee celebration
in 1974. Designed in traditional Byzantine style with
an iconostasis and colorful mosaics, the chapel would
serve as impressive reminder to the many visitors
to the shrine of the presence of Byzantine Catholics
in the United States.
Second, as the head of a Metropolia, Archbishop Kocisko
was designated by the pope to represent the Byzantine
Catholics in the Synod of Bishops, the highest consultative
body of the Catholic Church. Through his participation
at these synod sessions, Archbishop Kocisko was not
only able to express the opinions of the Byzantine
Catholic Churches on the many issues faced by the
Church in contemporary life but also to acquaint the
Synod fathers from all over the world with the history
and importance of the Byzantine Church in America.
Though privileged to have the rank of Metropolitan
Archbishop, Archbishop Kocisko was not neglectful
of his pastoral role as leader of the Pittsburgh Archeparchy.
With his active support, a number of new parishes
and missions were established. Following the people,
these new parishes were located in expanding Pittsburgh
suburbs like Upper St. Clair, North Huntingdon and
Gibsonia and in the Texas cities of Houston, Dallas
and San Antonio. Additionally, an annual liturgy and
program was instituted at Holy Ghost Byzantine Catholic
Church on Pittsburgh's North Side to honor couples
celebrating their twenty-fifth and fiftieth wedding
anniversaries.
Being a former rector, the status of the seminary
was a matter of special concern for Archbishop Kocisko.
To secure the financial well-being and support of
this important institution for future years, the archbishop
used the occasion of the fortieth anniversary of his
priestly ordination and twenty-fifth anniversary of
his consecration as a bishop to establish a Byzantine
Catholic Seminary Endowment Fund. The archbishop started
the fund with his own substantial monetary gift.
In February 1990, as repressive Communist rule finally
ended in Central and Eastern Europe, Archbishop Kocisko,
despite his advancing years, led a delegation of American
Byzantine Catholic hierarchs to the Eparchies of Preov
and Mukacevo to show support and solidarity with the
persecuted brethren who were enjoying freedom after
forty years to worship publicly again according to
their historic Greek Catholic faith. This historic
journey had an enormous positive moral and spiritual
impact on the faithful and hierarchs in the old country
homeland.
In compliance with the directives of Vatican II, Archbishop
Kocisko tendered his resignation as Metropolitan Archbishop
of Pittsburgh to Pope John Paul II on June 11, 1990,
the date of his seventy-fifth birthday. The archbishop's
resignation concluded fifty years of service to the
Church as a priest and thirty-five years as a bishop.
After a lengthy illness, Archbishop Kocisko died on
March 7, 1995.